Stress can't be escaped in our everyday lives and gets a pretty bad wrap because of how it manifests in our bodies. There are lots of moving parts involved so we have dedicated a short series to unpacking the layers of this well known, but often misunderstood experience. Building resilience to managing stress is invaluable.

 

Stress is the reaction of our bodies to physical, emotional, or psychological changes within our environment or our body.  Stress can range from normal and harmless, to very intense and damaging. It can greatly influence things like our mental and physical health — long term stress plays a large role in a multitude of ailments like heart disease, depression, and even cancer.

Our physical Stress response explained

What stress does to the body

About the physical stress response

Our “fight, flight, or freeze” response kicks in when we encounter a stressful situation and our bodies release a flood of stress hormones like cortisol and adrenaline. Our bodies have been doing this since cavemen needed to respond to various dangers. Physical responses help you to stay focused and alert until things are under control.

 

But in this world where we spend more time at a desk than we do evading prehistoric predators, sometimes these stress responses can do us more harm than good. When this stress response compounds over time unresolved it can take a toll on our physical and emotional health.

Ways to manage stress

 Take a break: A fully packed schedule makes anyone feel stressed. Schedule regular breaks into your day. Carve that time out and be disciplined with it: Take a quick walk, get some fresh air, take your shoes off for a minute and connect with the ground (“earthing” is literally grounding.)

 

Talk to someone you trust: Sometimes just getting your stresses out of your head can be enormously helpful. Whether its with a professional, colleague, family member or friend.

 

Brain dump into a thought diary (physical or phone notes). Similar to talking, this process transfers the stress out of your head.

Identify triggers: This doesn’t necessarily mean avoiding them but knowledge is power. Common ones are alcohol, caffeine or drugs, a stressful work, home or school environment, driving or travelling, withdrawal or side-effects from certain medications, phobias, health issues or concerns, erratic eating patterns – if you skip a meal, your blood sugar may drop, which can lead to feeling jittery and anxious.

Avoid drugs, alcohol and stimulants: Chemicals that ‘excite’ your nervous system make it work faster and harder. Using stimulants can worsen your anxiety symptoms, so cutting these out can help you to manage your anxiety. 

Everyday mindfulness: Tips can be viewed here.

 

When we manage stress well, we are resilient against unexpected changes in life, but when we manage stress poorly, we are vulnerable to distress, disease, and unhappiness. 

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